Look
like the
revolution:
an interview with Touré Folkes of Turning Tables and Ray Fontaine of Bywater Branding
Montage of thirteen photos of various African American people in hospitality settings. Several pieces feature drawings or collages. The palette is mostly jewel tones like burgundy, greens, browns and dark golds.
A large group of young African Americans gather around chairs and tables, beaming and facing the camera. Several wear Turning Tables t-shirts, which are black with stylised text in gold, pink and light blue. The image is cropped so that the edges are curved like a paint splatter
Turning Tables logo with the words 'Turning Tables' in stylised pink, blue, gold and turquoise text, and the word 'Nola' in small turquoise font to the right. The 'G' of turning turns into a hand reaching up to scratch a record, and the bottom of the T becomes a hand holding a can of spray paint

Touré Folkes is a softly spoken man, but when I ask him to tell me what he’s working on, the list is very long. Touré leads Turning Tables, an organisation that advocates for equity for Black and brown individuals in the hospitality community of New Orleans through a twelve-week training programme on beer, wine, and spirits.

But, more importantly, Touré says, “the programme gives everyone a sense of community, and the chance to connect with other people of colour, who can share their journey in the industry.”

Turning Tables has a vivid brand — across its social media, website, and newsletter — that draws inspiration from African American artists such as Emory Douglas, Kehinde Wiley, and Jacob Lawrence.

Here, designer Ray Fontaine and Touré talk with Shorthand’s Thomasin Sleigh about the ideas behind Turning Tables’ distinctive digital storytelling.

A headshot of a young African American person with large round glasses, a black-and-white patterned head wrap and a black t-shirt with Imbibe printed on the sleeve in hot pink. They hold a silver cocktail shaker in a red-nailed hand and smile confidently forward. The background is curvy stripes of dark green, black, red, yellow and pale orange.

Turning Tables advocates for equity in hospitality for the Black and brown community of New Orleans.

TS: As well as your training programme, you also do consultancy work for restaurants, is that right?

TF: We consult for local bars and restaurants in two capacities. In the first instance, this is by bringing in DEI (diversity, equity, and inclusion) workers to help shape the way that people hire and fire, think about microaggressions, implicit bias, and how they train individuals towards upward mobility. And the second is by working with Black-owned businesses to level the playing field for access to distributors, training programmes that will keep their costs low, and also identify people within their staff to lead the bar programmes, while giving them access to our resources.

Black and white photo of a young African American mixes a drink in front of a cabinet of spirit bottles. They stand to the right of frame, looking down at the tall clear glass they garnish with small leaves. To the left is a wall painted in large swirls

TS: How do you have those hard conversations with organisations?

TF: These conversations were happening with us before the racial awakening of George Floyd where suddenly communities felt a need to address equity; it was something that we were already in the process of doing as an organisation and with our work.

I've been in a position in bars and restaurants where not only was I overlooked for my talent, but also not given opportunities. Often, in previous jobs, I didn't speak up for myself. So, now I’m doing it for others.

There are people that may or may not have the right intentions but want to do it for all the wrong reasons. They want to bring in someone just to tokenise and check a box and claim to have an equitable space.

Meanwhile, they don’t realise that their practices aren't equitable. Has that person been asked to be in management? Are they heard when they told you that something happened and there was a microaggression, and do you know how to handle that?

Equity and access are not just for Black and brown people. Do you have a woman in leadership? Or, are there accommodations for people with disabilities?

TS: You have this really interesting word, “externs”. Is that specific to Turning Tables?

Black and white image of a group of young people toasting each other with shot glasses. Three are in frame, smiling and lifting their glasses as they stand in front of shelves of barrels. The other four are out of frame but their arms reach in

TF: I think that word is from Liberty’s Kitchen, an offshoot of a local programme called Reconcile. They're both workforce development organisations and when they send someone from their programming into a space, they call it an ‘externship’.

It's placing someone in real life experience to get hands-on training, so that they have the ability to learn within a system of support, and they’re not thrown to the wolves.

TS: How important is your social media, branding, and website to Turning Tables?

TF: A lot of people have had a hand at our design; it is a homage to African American artists.

In our first year, we were emulating Emory Douglas and the Black Panther newspapers that he brought to the community. The second year it was a dark time, so we wanted to bring a little brightness into the mix, and Kehinde Wiley shows people in the hood in a dignified way, shows all people in a dignified way.

A feminine-presenting African American person with braids sits in front of a set of grey stairs. They look directly forward, not smiling, wearing a leopard print puffer jacket open to a dark green hoodie underneath. Crayon-like drawings of flowers and leaves in blue, green, pink and gold are scribbled over the stairs behind them, and a large blue flower is drawn directly in front of them

In our first year, we were emulating Emory Douglas and the Black Panther newspapers that he brought to the community. The second year it was a dark time, so we wanted to bring a little brightness into the mix, and Kehinde Wiley shows people in the hood in a dignified way, shows all people in a dignified way.

Last year, Ray and I had conversations about Jacob Lawrence’s style and how we could bring his work into how we present Turning Tables.

Nine rectangular scenes of different sizes arranged into a larger vertical rectangle. Below are five circular colour swatches: a greenish brown, a minty pale blue, tomato red, dusky purple-blue, and dark gold. The scenes are all in these colours. Some are just colour, others have scenes of abstract-style people walking in formation, holding the Black Power Salute, on trains, escaping buildings or simply walking

Jacob Lawrence moodboard

Jacob Lawrence moodboard

We want to highlight every student and to show their journey so that people are familiar with them. It’s nice when the students are recognised as a person from Turning Tables, it makes them feel a bit more seen, and our audience can go on the journey with them.

Item 1 of 11
A Brown person whose hair is shaved at the sides and longer on top wears a black collared shirt. They stand in front of a dark mustard background. Sketches of barley-like plants are drawn on either side of the person in darker and lighter shades of mustard. The shirt has white stencils of different foods on it, and the person has their thumbs in the pockets of their black jeans. They smile with their head tilted forward, wearing long black earrings, a septum piercing, and round red glasses.
Fourteen people, all people of colour, stand in a group in front of a background that is three quarters magenta, one quarter dark turquoise. They all smile forward; two flash peace signs, two adjust their caps, and one has their hands joyfully held above their head. They are all dressed in casual, cheerful colours, and a bald person at the front right wears a Turning Tables logo t-shirt
Close up of two feminine African American people back-to-back and beaming at the camera. Both wear black coats and the person on the left, who wears a red beret, has their eyes scrunched closed in laughter. They are imposed on a background of wavy alternating stripes of yellow and black
A large group of African American hospitality workers arranged in a loose curve. Two older people sit in front of them. All are smiling or laughing with each other. The person second from the far right wears a bright red shirt and holds a wine glass filled with something in a matching colour. There is a dried front arrangement that hangs over the open door behind them
As earlier, seventeen young African Americans gather around chairs and tables, beaming and facing the camera. Several wear Turning Tables t-shirts, which are black with stylised text in gold, pink and light blue. Because the image is square-edged, it is clear they are in a bar, with a wine rack in the middle background, and a bar behind on the left. To the right is a light pine shelf filled with sculptures, books and framed art. The floor is black and white mosaic tile
Two young Black people with long, braided hair stand slightly apart from each other with angled shoulders, gazing into the camera. They smile slightly and hold their drinks up. The person on the left holds a glass of red wine, the person on the right holds a lime green cocktail. Both are wearing bone-coloured linen jackets. The background is dark slate grey
A masculine-presenting Black man grins at the camera as he stands behind a bar mostly out of frame. They are wearing a pale red long-sleeved shirt and have square black glasses. There is a multi-coloured bandana tied around their hair. The background is a tartan-patterned drawing in shades of burgundy and gold, with a loop of transparent green outlining the person
An African American person wearing a bright orange dress and long necklace of chunky turquoise stones smiles into the camera. They're seated to the right of frame, so a wall painted in large curved shapes in shades of grey, gold and dark green takes up the rest of the image. Their hair is braided and sits at their shoulders. The name Keyatta Mincey-Parker is flipped sideways and runs in small letters down the right side
Drawing of two grapefruit, one cut in half, in the top left. Underneath, brown handwritten text says 'peel 2 big grapefruits, avoid the pith, save the juice. A blue loopy arrow points to a drawing of a measuring jug. Above the jug is the same font, writing 'peels + 2c sugar'. Underneath is a bracket and the words 'store in a dark place 24 hrs.' Another blue arrow points down to two dark orange drops. To the right of the drops is written 'add juice'.
Headshot of a Black person with short hair who laughs at something to the left of focus. They have a short beard, a dangling golden crucifix earring in in their right ear, and wear a gold, black and white batik collared shirt. They stand in front of two shelves of spirits. The edges of the image have thick drawn angular bars of black and red and pale blue framing their face.
Nine African American people in black clothes gather in front of a white wall. In the right corner, half of an artwork is visible, showing the bottom half of a woman sitting down. The people are mid-conversation, laughing and with their arms around each others' shoulders

TS: Ray, did you have anything to add?

Ray Fontaine: One of the reasons why I created Bywater Branding is because there are non-profit organisations that are doing the hard work to pursue their vision, and I want to support their story being told and expressing their vision to the world.

As Touré mentioned, every year Turning Tables honours a different historic Black artist, and this year was Jacob Lawrence. So, we had a really good talk about the goals of this approach and what the assets we’re creating needed to achieve. More than just a graphic designer or a content creator, I’m really trying to capture the point of Turning Tables’ work.

We also wanted to be in a position where we’re not just doing a social media post, but we're building a library of content that we can then use in the future — a library of images and icons that shape a visual narrative for Turning Tables, and tell the stories that he's trying to share, about not only the students, but the people who contribute to Turning Tables.

A white background covered in splotches of colour and roughly painted figures. Light blue, very dark brown, a pale yellow/pink, different shades of dark blue-green, gold, and dark red. Sketches of windows, a ladder, and several figures in different poses and clothes
Several elements from the previous image picked out against a black background. The ladder, a swatch of sage green and dark brown, a pale blue cloud shape, a dark-skinned person in a pale salmon dress, some geometric shapes in gold and crimson, and a rectangle made of thick curved shapes in shades of sage and gold

I check in with my clients and have lots of checkpoints before I get too far into work. So I created this mood board and a colour palette that drew from a lot of Jacob Lawrence's work...

...Once we got that approved, I pulled out elements from that mood board and hand-illustrated and painted it and turned it into these digital components that now we use all the time for social media and for the newsletter.

I check in with my clients and have lots of checkpoints before I get too far into work. So I created this mood board and a colour palette that drew from a lot of Jacob Lawrence's work. Once we got that approved, I pulled out elements from that mood board and hand-illustrated and painted it and turned it into these digital components that now we use all the time for social media and for the newsletter.

The middle spread of a physical magazine. An article titled 'Tales of the Cocktail' is in the top left corner. Next to it is the Turning Tables logo. Below the logo is an article titled 'Student Story: Rachel Johnson'. On the right page is an 'alumni spotlight', a bubble in the top right corner saying 'Applications are open!' and yellow text reading 'Camp Runamok.' It is interspersed with pictures of Black hospitality workers in different work settings. The colour palette is dark red, dark teal and gold, with highlights in pale blue

Turning Tables' newsletter

Turning Tables' newsletter

These selected components of Lawrence’s art can be featured over and over in different arrangements. Each time we post, we’re still drawing inspiration and honouring Jacob Lawrence’s work. It was a way that we could put a method behind the madness of content creation and stay true to what we're trying to achieve.

TS: Lawrence’s famous work The Migration Series (1940–41) was painted on hardwood boards, and I got that same sense from looking at Turning Tables’ Instagram — it has a tactile sense to it.

RF: Yes, I wanted to create the same texture, by hand painting.

TS: Ray, have you had any thoughts about how it is best to reference another artist’s work sensitively?

RF: There are two things: Ray Fontaine the artist, and then Ray Fontaine who is the branding specialist, who works with a brand to craft their visual identity and be the megaphone for their message. In the second role, I really try to take myself out of it, listen, and have lots of checkpoints.

I don't want to claim to be this masterful expert on all sensitivity issues, because I'm not; I don't know everything. What I do know is that I'm trying to create materials to support what Turning Tables is doing and Touré’s vision. I do this by having that mood board and checking in first by reading the artists’ history and stories.

A black-framed window develops over nine stages on a white background. In the first, it has a black frame and a dark orange curtain in the top right corner. Other curtains, details and coloured rectangles are added. Below are five circular colour swatches: a greenish brown, a minty pale blue, tomato red, dusky purple-blue, and dark gold

I don't want to claim to be this masterful expert on all sensitivity issues, because I'm not; I don't know everything. What I do know is that I'm trying to create materials to support what Turning Tables is doing and Touré’s vision. I do this by having that mood board and checking in first by reading the artists’ history and stories. These guide me and I try to take inspiration and remain open throughout the entire process about how to honour someone other than myself. 

One of the books we had at design school was "Steal like an Artist". It asked, what is the difference between plagiarism and inspiration? I want to do something where the audience can tell where the inspiration is drawn from, which means borrowing key components and capturing the spirit without just duplicating.

There’s a famous Jacob Lawrence painting with two women writing on a chalkboard. Instead of trying to duplicate this painting and then throw a picture inside of it, I created something similar that was inspired by that colour palette, but was my own creation; it is now a small element that gets put into larger designs.

There's also a Lawrence painting with a series of windows and ladders and pieces of wood that are being carried and pulled out. I used the image of the windows and the colour palette and put photos of people behind the windows that existed in that painting, but not stealing the concept of that painting. Not trying to replicate it, but instead taking like the spirit of the craft and the motif.

A Black person with long braids and a beaming smile sits behind a small round table with a glass of wine. Behind them is a dark green wall and a cabinet with plants and vases. The picture is outlined with a pale brown and a ladder motif runs cross in front of the person. 'Erica Christian Empowering the Diner' is written in front in dark red handwritten letters

Example of the ladder motif used in this image from this Instagram post from December 2022

Example of the ladder motif used in this image from this Instagram post from December 2022

TS: Do you have any thoughts on that, Touré? 

TF: I think what Ray is doing is taking inspiration. I do think about what it means for a white woman to be drawing inspiration from Black art. I think we have a good process with Ray, and that she’s very aware that she’s not here to copy this other person's art, but to make it her own and to create a visual aesthetic for Turning Tables. We want people to open their browsers and always know that it’s a message from us. 

TS: Would you say that the aesthetic you’re creating is something of a safe space for the externs? To be surrounded by their cultural heritage?

RF: I think my job in this situation is to create visual support for Turning Tables’ story. Touré, did you want to flesh that out?

Two young Black people with long, braided hair stand slightly apart from each other with angled shoulders, gazing into the camera. They smile slightly and hold their drinks up. The person on the left holds a glass of red wine, the person on the right holds a lime green cocktail. Both are wearing bone-coloured linen jackets. The background is dark slate grey
The same two young people are represented in a painted style. They hold identical glasses of cocktails filled with small pale fruits and green leaves. A large floral motif in dark green and gold covers the black wall behind them
Fifteen AI-generated portraits of the same two young Black people, in a range of different styles. In all of them, they wear the same white shirts, and the floral motif appears in many iterations

I think that how Turning Tables communicates will evolve...

...In five years it’ll be interesting to see how the students visualise themselves, how they want to be seen, and what the social media will look like; it might be mostly video; it might be something completely different...

...but I have prepared for the time, two or three years from now, someone might say, “This doesn’t fit us, let’s do something different.”

TF: I think that how Turning Tables communicates will evolve. In five years it’ll be interesting to see how the students visualise themselves, how they want to be seen, and what the social media will look like; it might be mostly video; it might be something completely different, but I have prepared for the time, two or three years from now, someone might say, “This doesn’t fit us, let’s do something different.” Because they are from New Orleans, and they might be inspired more by New Orleans artists. 

Fourteen people, all people of colour, stand in a group in front of a background that is three quarters magenta, one quarter dark turquoise. They all smile forward; two flash peace signs, two adjust their caps, and one has their hands joyfully held above their head. They are all dressed in casual, cheerful colours, and a bald person at the front right wears a Turning Tables logo t-shirt. The background is cut away in curved shapes, so they appear to be sitting on a splotch of colour

There are always so many new tools! I wish that I could divide myself into many people and just keep learning constantly because there's so much to know. And I'm an interdisciplinary artist and designer and so I'm passionate about mixing media, which I think is evident in my sketching and painting and then bringing it into digital.

TS: Ray, are there new platforms that you’re hoping to work in, in 2023?

RF: There are always so many new tools! I wish that I could divide myself into many people and just keep learning constantly because there's so much to know. And I'm an interdisciplinary artist and designer and so I'm passionate about mixing media, which I think is evident in my sketching and painting and then bringing it into digital.

I'm sure you know of Procreate, it's a big deal. And I was originally interested in its integration with all of these different brushes; it works with the tablet and you can really capture physical texture. But you can still hit command z! Which is cool! I’m wildly curious about this tool. 

I'm also an animator both in After Effects, as well as in stop motion animation. So Procreate having this animation aspect as well, is awesome.

I have fears and excitement and confusion around the use of Canva. I love the accessibility that it gives people, allowing them to be creative in a world where digital marketing is such an important way of connecting with people.

At one point with Bywater Branding, we were trying to help small business owners and non-profit directors have the tools to create content on their own and get strategic guidance and training. But, as it turned out, it wasn't just about them not being able to physically do the work, they also just don’t have the time.